“Make sure any small leaves or plant material goes down and remove any sticks or rocks,” Zigler said. “This is the perfect time to improve soil quality by providing nutrients and breaking down dense clay soils.
A well-balanced compost, such as a worm mix and a planting mix, is good for a well-drained soil. Ideally, mix the mixture 6-6 inches above the ground.
It is exciting to see a few signs of falls, such as Mothers and Aster, soon after Labor Day. Harvesting is usually done in late September and early October due to the cold weather, ”Zigler said.
For vegetables, Ki said the first step is to clean all the stem crops and throw them in the compost heap.
“Unfiltered crops can protect against insects and pathogens,” he said. Then loosen the soil to kill the weeds. This will help you to get a clean seed bed. The last step is to add fertilizer or quality organic fertilizer seven to 10 days before planting.
The key states that planting is planned around the first snow. In Georgia, that usually happens in mid-November.
“When you plant a spring garden, you need to make sure that these heat-loving vegetables are ripe and harvested before the frost,” he said.
That’s when Douglasville’s Tanisha Bridges plans to build a new garden.
“This is the second year that we have tried to harvest the garden. Last year I made great strides but because of my inconsistency, the lice took over. So this year I am happy to try again. ” “Sunflowers are still everywhere. And I probably only buy my mother because they are so cheap in the area.
“I plan to start in late August and plant everything by mid-September,” said Briggs, a member of the SE ATL Gardeners Facebook group. “The first snow is expected for the first week of November so I want them to be grounded and happy then.”
Want diversity? Fall is your friend
Cool weather can be a good time to make a difference in the garden. Zigler says the season is a good time to plant almost everything.
“Warm soils and cool evenings make it easier for plants to survive without heat stress,” he said. Grow your garden every year with plants such as sun-loving Echinacea and Rudbeckia, and shade-loving Helborus, Hechera, and Harvest Fern. These seeds are especially perfect for fall because of their harvest colors, including red, yellow, orange, and purple.
It is also a good time to start thinking about spring.
“Fall is the perfect time to add shrubs such as hydrangeas and azaleas, and when these shrubs bloom in general in the spring, planting in the fall will help the plant to stand strong and healthy for the coming spring,” Zigler added.
You can also plant perennial shrubs that allow you to have full color throughout the year without having to worry about planting too much. Zigler points to popular choices such as the Legistrem Florida Sunshine and the Abyssinian Calyoscope, both of which are lime green. Loropetal shows purple leaves, says Japanese maps: “A must-have for a garden with fruit trees.”
Of course, you can rely on colorful flowers that attract birds. Susan Pulconconis of Atlanta plans to do just that. She is also a member of the SE ATL Gardeners Facebook group.
“We love the swampy sunflower (heliantus angustifolia), the chasmanthium latifolium, and the sorcerer Hamelis,” she said. We each have a little bit, but around this fall we are splitting and moving some river rye and sunflower. Every year we plant digital foxes in pots during the harvest season.
Vegetables can also produce a variety of varieties. Thanks to Georgia’s climate, there is an amazing mix of vegetables that can be grown in the fall. Key: Some vegetables grow better by the end of the year.
“For years, we thought that only vegetables could grow in the spring,” he said. While some grow better in late summer / early autumn, here all the vegetables can be grown here in Georgia in early summer.
Corn, winter pumpkin butter, and pumpkin, okra, tomatoes, beans, and peas are among the most popular hops in late summer and early autumn.
He added: “Plant those pumpkins for Halloween.
Rookies and established green thumbs
Whether you are a newcomer or a professional gardener, both Key and Zigler have some tips.
Gardeners should start by taking soil samples and adjusting the pH to make sure they are in the right area for planting. Dummies.com says if acidic soils and sulfur are too alkaline, you should add limestone.
Take soil samples to make sure they are in the right range for growing plants and make adjustments to soil pH.
The key is for middle-class people to learn to identify common garden pests. They may include squash vines and leaf-bugs, which they say are too difficult to control. The key is to start a worm fertilizer pool, as “worms are great at doing all the hard work in insect bites that can integrate all the vegetables into the bed bugs.”
It also warns about some infectious insects.
“Bugs are high in early summer,” he said. “Some insects, such as tryps, spread disease. Also, with the heat and humidity, we face high levels of disease throughout the year. Powdery and Downey molds are more common in early summer. There are varieties that are planted to cope with such problems and to grow successfully during the harvest season. Plant varieties such as Golden Star Summer Squash and Paris Greenkin Cucumbers.
Recommend using drip irrigation when possible. Doing so not only saves water but also reduces the risk of disease. Applying water directly to the roots keeps the leaves healthy.
People at the professional level can take more permanent measures. They include planting a medicinal garden with yaro and aloe, which can add color to the old one. Both can help with small pieces, cutting and burning.
For flower gardens, zigzags are recommended for beginners to control sunlight.
“Always look at how much direct sunlight your plant is getting and choose plants accordingly. If it gets too much or too little sunlight, a plant will not grow easily no matter how much care is taken. ”
Medium gardeners are encouraged to try new plants and experiment with different combinations. For example, mix asters with mothers for a mixture of flowers and textures. You can also install things in new places, such as the bathroom.
Professional gardeners can look beyond the flowers to their gardens. You can think of time, flowers, and growth patterns, Zigler said.
“Good garden design includes seasonal flowering plants for seasonal flowers and plants. And just like you put the bullet in a photo or a picture, think about the background, the middle ground, and the front. ” Trees and tall shrubs stop designing and provide a backdrop for small shrubs in the middle ground and for many years, followed by rich annual and other low-growing plants.
Textures and leaf shapes can also add contrast. The soft, shiny camellia leaves are a good contrast to the strong, needle-like golden thread-branch cypress conifers.
Avoiding common mistakes
Regardless of your skill level, there may be errors.
One of the things gardeners often fail to do is to end the gardening season. He said the key is really a critical moment.
This is a crucial time to prepare for the next big garden. “When you die, it is very important to remove old vegetables and roots from the garden. Do not store them in the garden for too long. This helps prevent infections and the dying plant from becoming a magnet for mold and fungus.
“Second, do not leave the soil empty,” he added. “This is an open weed party to find space in the garden. If you are not ready to plant vegetables, it is best to plant a cover crop or cover the area with carcasses.
Similar mistakes may occur when planting flowers.
Zigler said that the biggest improvement is not the soil.
“When you dig a well, think of it, the soil can be hard rock and hard to work with,” she said. “Our clay soil does not flow well. Now imagine a new plant trying to spread its soft new roots in that dense soil. Improved soil quality is essential for the root canal to be submerged in water and for proper drainage. Then apply 2-3 inches of mulch after planting. If we get snow in the winter, this will protect the weeds and cover the roots of the plants.
Lots of amazing stuff
Gardeners must protect the unexpected, especially the weather.
As some years get hotter and drier than others, plants can grow faster, according to the key. That could put a ripening date on the seed pack. Unexpectedly, in cold weather, ripening and harvesting can take a long time.
Provide a few swimming days to accommodate temperature fluctuations. Plan on all your summer vegetables to grow before the onset of snow until the beginning of November.
Flowers, on the other hand, have unexpected uses.
Many useful herbs, such as rosemary, thyme, and oregano, can be used as a vegetable in a container garden and as a fresh vegetable for cooking. Do not forget about houseplants during gardening. Zigler says most of them grow in outdoor containers in early autumn. You can return home when the night temperature matches your home.
Croats are popular with pike. Indoor / outdoor plants each have Unique leaf and shape suitable for fall displays.
Best planting time
Although it stays warm in Georgia until September, there are still flowers and vegetables that can be planted.
Greg provides examples of key hose tools for planting vegetables in the fall:
- Broccoli and Cabbage Flower – September 1
- Beans: Mid-September
- Bees – October 1
- Radish – October 1
- Carrots: In mid-October
Pike Care Katie Zigler Many summer-loving plants move from summer to fall. They usually germinate until the first snow in late October or early November. They include:
- Annual Lantana
- echinacea
- Annual Zines
- Shrubs, like roses
It is advisable to wait until the end of September to plant annual frost-loving plants. They include: